History in
the House
How a humble Pacific Gtove
property changed the
course of computing.
BY CHRISTY KHOSHABA
here is a decent case to be
madethatmuchofthefate
of the modern world can
be traced back to a modest
Victorianjn Pacific Grove.
That's because the computer operat-
ing systhns that billions rely on today-
and often take for granted-got their
start here. Or at least some say.
It's not just the technology that's
having a massive impact, either. The
money that technology earned is having
quite aniffect: The man credited with
bringing those systems to market, Bill
Gates, is now crazy silly rich, and using -
his wealth to take on the world's educa-
tion gap, HIV/AIDS, malaria and polio.
But the operating system, and Gates,
might not have changed the world if it
hadn't been for what happened at 801
Lighthouse Ave., which could be the
most important historical geek building
that few know exists.
1 ate, longtime local Gary Kildall was
lithe founder and CEO of a software
company called Digital Research Inc.
(DRI), the first crucial company in the.
"microcomputer" era, when machines
were no longer the size of a building.
Chris Garcia, curator of Silicon.
.. Valley's Computer History Museum,
credits Kildall with changing how
people worked with now-ubiquitous
technology.
"Kildall figured out an easy way to ·
interact with computers," Garcia says.
He had developed an operating sys-
tem called€P/M (Control Program for
Microcomputers). IBM grew interested.
When IBM came to visit, though, the
parties didn't exactly hit it off; IBM's
proposed non-disclosure agreement and
royalty rights proved significant stum-
blingblocks, and Kildall figured he could
do-alright on.his.own. Other accounts
www.montereycountyweekly.com
suggest Kildall was out flying a plane
and missed his appointment Bloomberg
BustnessWeek, for example, calls it "the
day Gary Kildall went flying."
"While he's revered for his technical
innovations," write Steve Hamm and
Jay Greene, "many believe Kildall made
one of the biggest mistakes in the his-
tory of commerce."
Then IBM turned to Gates, who
hired a computer programmer who
based DOS (Disk
"KILDALL operating System)
partly on CP/M.
HAD SUCH AN Most everyone
IMPACT." kno'Ns the rest.
IBM licensed DOS
- from Gates, and
he made multiple mints when software
took off.
Today, depending on who you ask,
that makes Gates a better business-
man-or an intellectual property thief.
1 effrey Van Middlebrook worked
d with Kildall in the late'7os. He did
the carpentry, plumbing and electri-
cal work for Kildall's home-turned-
office on the corner of Lighthouse and
Willow. Today Van Middlebrook works
as an inventor-his creations include
chainsaw safety shields and backpack-
ing gear-so he's familiar with patents
and IR
According to Van Middlebrook
and Kildall's business partner, Tom
Rolander, before IBM came to either
whiz, Kildall befriended Gates. They say
Kildall revealed information freely.
"If I come up with an idea but some-
one beats me to punch on getting the
patent," Van Middlebrook says, "then it
leaves the door open for theft."
Back then the law of intellectual
property was a fairly new concept
"Nobody really knew how to apply
Stairway to Greatness: 801 Lighthouse
Ave. housed the office that hatched the
software that dominates computers today.
[the law]," Van Middlebrook says.
Seaside Computer Works sales asso-
ciate Kenny Allison is among those who
say talk of theft overstates things.
"Stealing is a harsh term," he says.
"But I do think Microsoft adapted the
Kildall idea and used it as a backbone."
phe Computer History Museum's
1 Garcia has heard Kildalllost out big,
but doesn't know precisely how.
"It's never been clear," Garcia says.
"[But] there was something there."
He's not alone in his ignorance. Even
Kildall's story on the IBM rift shifted,
Van Middlebrook says: "He had differ-
ent versions of his own story."
One thing seems less debatable:
Kildall didn't realize what he had.
"Kildall didn't see the importance of
providing CP/M to IBM," Garcia says.
"So few people knew that IBM would
change the 20th century, computation
the way we live our lives."
Like Middlebrook, Dag Spicer, senior
curator at the museum, feels Kildall
deserves more credit. .
"Digital Research was the Microsoft
of its time," he says. "A gold standard."
Later gold standards like Hewlett
Packard and Apple were born in NorCal
garages, which have been converted into
historicallandmarks. The Victorian in
Pacific Grove has not Garcia, for one,
thinks that should change.
"Kildall made such an impact on the
world of personal computers," he says.
The house where he made it happen,
interestingly enough, is currently for
sale.NowordonwhetherGatesisinter-L
ested in making it his. %1
JULY 21-27. 20
, OCR Text: History in
the House
How a humble Pacific Gtove
property changed the
course of computing.
BY CHRISTY KHOSHABA
here is a decent case to be
madethatmuchofthefate
of the modern world can
be traced back to a modest
Victorianjn Pacific Grove.
That's because the computer operat-
ing systhns that billions rely on today-
and often take for granted-got their
start here. Or at least some say.
It's not just the technology that's
having a massive impact, either. The
money that technology earned is having
quite aniffect: The man credited with
bringing those systems to market, Bill
Gates, is now crazy silly rich, and using -
his wealth to take on the world's educa-
tion gap, HIV/AIDS, malaria and polio.
But the operating system, and Gates,
might not have changed the world if it
hadn't been for what happened at 801
Lighthouse Ave., which could be the
most important historical geek building
that few know exists.
1 ate, longtime local Gary Kildall was
lithe founder and CEO of a software
company called Digital Research Inc.
(DRI), the first crucial company in the.
"microcomputer" era, when machines
were no longer the size of a building.
Chris Garcia, curator of Silicon.
.. Valley's Computer History Museum,
credits Kildall with changing how
people worked with now-ubiquitous
technology.
"Kildall figured out an easy way to ·
interact with computers," Garcia says.
He had developed an operating sys-
tem called€P/M (Control Program for
Microcomputers). IBM grew interested.
When IBM came to visit, though, the
parties didn't exactly hit it off; IBM's
proposed non-disclosure agreement and
royalty rights proved significant stum-
blingblocks, and Kildall figured he could
do-alright on.his.own. Other accounts
www.montereycountyweekly.com
suggest Kildall was out flying a plane
and missed his appointment Bloomberg
BustnessWeek, for example, calls it "the
day Gary Kildall went flying."
"While he's revered for his technical
innovations," write Steve Hamm and
Jay Greene, "many believe Kildall made
one of the biggest mistakes in the his-
tory of commerce."
Then IBM turned to Gates, who
hired a computer programmer who
based DOS (Disk
"KILDALL operating System)
partly on CP/M.
HAD SUCH AN Most everyone
IMPACT." kno'Ns the rest.
IBM licensed DOS
- from Gates, and
he made multiple mints when software
took off.
Today, depending on who you ask,
that makes Gates a better business-
man-or an intellectual property thief.
1 effrey Van Middlebrook worked
d with Kildall in the late'7os. He did
the carpentry, plumbing and electri-
cal work for Kildall's home-turned-
office on the corner of Lighthouse and
Willow. Today Van Middlebrook works
as an inventor-his creations include
chainsaw safety shields and backpack-
ing gear-so he's familiar with patents
and IR
According to Van Middlebrook
and Kildall's business partner, Tom
Rolander, before IBM came to either
whiz, Kildall befriended Gates. They say
Kildall revealed information freely.
"If I come up with an idea but some-
one beats me to punch on getting the
patent," Van Middlebrook says, "then it
leaves the door open for theft."
Back then the law of intellectual
property was a fairly new concept
"Nobody really knew how to apply
Stairway to Greatness: 801 Lighthouse
Ave. housed the office that hatched the
software that dominates computers today.
[the law]," Van Middlebrook says.
Seaside Computer Works sales asso-
ciate Kenny Allison is among those who
say talk of theft overstates things.
"Stealing is a harsh term," he says.
"But I do think Microsoft adapted the
Kildall idea and used it as a backbone."
phe Computer History Museum's
1 Garcia has heard Kildalllost out big,
but doesn't know precisely how.
"It's never been clear," Garcia says.
"[But] there was something there."
He's not alone in his ignorance. Even
Kildall's story on the IBM rift shifted,
Van Middlebrook says: "He had differ-
ent versions of his own story."
One thing seems less debatable:
Kildall didn't realize what he had.
"Kildall didn't see the importance of
providing CP/M to IBM," Garcia says.
"So few people knew that IBM would
change the 20th century, computation
the way we live our lives."
Like Middlebrook, Dag Spicer, senior
curator at the museum, feels Kildall
deserves more credit. .
"Digital Research was the Microsoft
of its time," he says. "A gold standard."
Later gold standards like Hewlett
Packard and Apple were born in NorCal
garages, which have been converted into
historicallandmarks. The Victorian in
Pacific Grove has not Garcia, for one,
thinks that should change.
"Kildall made such an impact on the
world of personal computers," he says.
The house where he made it happen,
interestingly enough, is currently for
sale.NowordonwhetherGatesisinter-L
ested in making it his. %1
JULY 21-27. 20
, Heritage Society of Pacific Grove,Historical Collections,Historic Properties of Pacific Grove,Willow,801 Lighthouse and 202 Willow,801 - 899 LIGHTHOUSE_018.pdf,801 - 899 LIGHTHOUSE_018.pdf 1 Page 1, Tags: 801 - 899 LIGHTHOUSE_018.PDF, 801 - 899 LIGHTHOUSE_018.pdf 1 Page 1