Page Four THE ROCKETEER
NAVAL RESEARCH VISITORS-Members of the
special subcommittee of the Naval Research AdvisorYI
Boar(1 here to study Station facilities this week are:
Front row (I-r) O. \V. Helms. Dr. E. S. Lamar, Dr.
R. D. Engbert. Dr. E. F. Osborn, C. H. Stevenson. and
Ddr. W. B. Robertson, who was stationed here from
Aug. '55 to Aug. '58. Back row (I-r) are: Peter Tilton,
Redford C. Rollins, Dr. Francis Dresch, Dr. \V. D.
Lewis, R~ \V. Latson, L D. Christensen, and Richard
I. Condit. The group collected data for Bu\Veps.
'Naval 'Research Advisory Committee
'Pays·'Visit to 'Study Station facilities
The Station's research, development, test and evaluation
facilities were given a rapid but thorough study by a spe-
cial subcommittee of the Naval Research Advisory Com-
mittee the first part of this week.
Noted Speaker i
Due
!
For Next i
PTA Meet
The ultimate purpose of the study
is to assist in coordination of the
various laboratories for greatest ef-
ficiency, according to O. W. Helms,
Executive Secretary of the Commit-
tee. The study stems from the mer-
ger of the Bureau of Ordnance and
the Bureau of Aeronautics into the
Bureau of Naval W eapons.
BuWeps was officially commis-
sioned on December 1, 1959, with
Rea r Admiral Paul D. Stroop, for-
m er Chief of the Bureau of Ord-
nance, named as its head. Adm.
Stroop served as Station Command-
er h ere from October, 1952 to Au-
gust, 1953.
Change of Duty
Friday, February 5, 1960
Cdr. Cox Leaves
VX·5's Next Exec Is
Aeronautical Engineer
- .
Air Development Squadron Five's Executive Off-;er,
Cdr. Dale Cox, will be detached from the Squadron ' 'b-
ruary 10 to report to the Lawrence Radiation Lab,,' .
at Livermore, Calif. His relief is Cdr. Carter L. \V ilsoH
Jr., according to Capt. Karl S. Van Meter, Squadron Com-
mander. training followed.
Cdr. Wilson entered the Navy a H is initial duty assignment was
year and three days before the at- with Torpedo Squadron 16, a por-
tack on Pearl Harbor as a Seaman tion 0'( the first Carrier Air Group
Second Class. He subsequently un- aboard the newly commissioned
dertook N a val Aviation Cadet USS Lex.ington, extended over near-
Training under the V -5 program ly two years. H e flew in six m ajor
at Lambert Field, St. Louis, Mis- campaigns in the Western Pacific
souri, and received his Wings and and Asiatic areas.
commission in August, 1942, at Mi- Assigned to Torpedo Squadron 31
ami, Florida. Operational flight aboard the USS Belleau Wood, Cdr.
Wilson earned the Navy Cross ~or
h eroism as a pilot and strike leader
against the Japanese home islands'
Kure Naval Base at Honshu.
In addition to the Navy Crossj
major awards include the Distin~
guished Flying Cross, three Air
Medals, and two Presidential Unit
Citation ribbons.
As project officer for the Lark,
one of the Navy's first guided mis-
siles, with the Pilotless Aircraft
Division (later to become the Guid-
ed Missile Division) of the Bureau
of Aeronautics, Cdr. Wilson gair.nd
an initial background into the mis~
siles field.
Postgraduate study at the U.S.
Naval Academy specializing in air-
cralt armament and a third ye:JT's
work at .Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, earned a degree of
l\-[aster of Science in Aeronautical
Engineering in 1950 for the new
VX-5 Executive Officer.
. Dr. Robert Sterling Hicks,
educator, administrator, lec-
turer, and Associate Director
of the Department of Educa-
tion of The American Insti-
tute of Family Relations will
be guest speaker at the next
Burroughs High School and
Murray Junior High PTA
meeting Thursday, February
11, in the Jam e s Monroe
School in Ridgecrest.
During the three day visit to
NOTS, the committee m embers as-
similated pertinent data from brief-
ings and discussions with key tech-
nical personnel of Test, AOD, Weap-
ons Develoment, Propulsion Devel-
opment, Research, Engineering, and
TID,
NE\V EXEC TO TAKE OVER-Cdr. Carter L. Wilson (r), who will take
During his assignment as Execu-
tive Officer of Attack Squadrori' 25,
based at Oceana, Va., this Squadron
received the Battle Readiness Ex~
ceUence Award for 1952 under pro-
visions set forth by the Chief of
Naval Operations.
Dr. Robert S. Bficks
The program, jointly sponsored
with the J ames Monroe Elementary
PTA, was coordinated by co-chair-
m an Barbara Auld, vice-president
Qf Burroughs High PTA, and Nor-
val Dorman, President of the James
Monroe Elementary PTA. It is
planned to attract all parents in In-
dian Wells Valley.
Dr. H icks will speak at 8 p.m.
on various facets of family rela-
tions. A public speaker with 25
years ~xpEi'ience, Dr. Hicks is a
forceful speaker who is equally ef-
{ective with audiences made up of
parents, or students, or professional
people. His broad background of
experience, his sound philosophy
and warm sympathy have brought
high pra ise from church groups,
PTA's service clubs, and business
men's organizations.
During his two-day visit here, his
Emphasis was placed on the tech-
nical capabilities, facilities and staff
of this activity.
The visiting group included Dr.
E. S. Lamar, Chief Scientist, Re-
search and Development Manage-
ment Staff, Cdr. W. B. Robcrtson,
who served as Head and Associate
Head of Propellants and Explosives
Department here from August '55
to September '56, and Head, Pro-
cess Development Div. from Octo-
ber '56 until August '58 when he
was assigned to the R esearch and
Development Staff, BuWeps; Dr.
E. F. Osburn, vice president Penn
State; R. W. Larson, General Elec-
tric ; C. H . Stevenson, Douglas Air-
craft; and Dr. W. D. Lewis, Bell
T elephone Laboratories.
Also included was a contingent
of five men from Sta nford Research
Institute headed by Dr. Francis
Dresch, former Dahlgren Computa-
tion Laboratory Associate Director,
and Dr. R. D. Engbert, Richard I.
Condit, Redford C. Rollins, Peter
Tilton, and L. D. Christensen.
agenda will incluae speaking to
groups of students at the James
Monroe School Thursday morning
and consultations with parents and
students in the afternoon.
un .lfriday, h e will address Bur-
roughs High School groups in the
morning and Murray Jr. High
groups in the afternoon. This will
be Dr. Hicks' fourth speaking en-
gagement at China Lake.
Credit Union 1960-61 Board of Directors
A'J;' THE HELl\I-Both new and old officers will preside on the 1960-61
Board of Directors of the NOTS Employees Federal Credit Union. Elect-
ed (I-r) are: Robert 0. Holloway, Treasurer; Henry H. Waif, President;
}Villiam P. Koontz, Vice-President; and Berce Giles, Clerk.
over a-
s Executive Officer of VX-5, receives a hearty handshake from de-
parting Cdr. Dale Cox, the Squadron's Exec since April '57.
Job Exams Open
In Per Diem Fields
Examination announcements for
per diem jobs have been issued by
the Board of Examiners of the
Eleventh Naval District for vacan-
cies at China Lake.
Registers for the following posi-
tions will be set up in accordance
with announcement provisions: Ce-
ment Finisher; Machinist; Elec-
tronic Instrument Mechanic; and
Gardener. Applications will be ac-
cepted until further notice.
A competitive promotion exam
for Leadingman (Truck Driver,
Heavy) is open until F ebruary 17.
Applicants should file Application
Form 57 and Card Form 5001-ABC
with the Civil Service Representa-
tive at China Lake.
Examination announcements are
posted on bulletin boards in the
Personnel and Community Rela-
tions Department building and lo-
cal post offices.
I
Patent Awards.•.
(Continued from Page 1)
thereof.
Elmo C. Julian, Frank G. Cres-
cenzo, and Robert C. .Meyers (pos-
thumously) for their "Igniter Com-
position." The invention comprises
igniter compositions which have an
acceptable range of ignition time
delay and which are inert to static
electricity, impact, friction and
temperatures below 400°C Rnd are
not affected by moisture in the at-
mosphere.
Lohr A Burkhart, \VilIiam G. Fill-
\ ''''''''', and Rex L. S mith for their
"Chemically Produced Color e d
Smokes." The invention involves
pyrotechnic compositions for chem-
ically producing smokes the colors
of which are not diminished by the
heat of the reaction.
\Villiam S. l\'[cEwa·u and Alvin S.
Gordon for their "Method for In-
creasing the Burning R ate of Pro-
pellants," an incorporation of metal
wires into propellant compositions.
Frank G. Crescenzo for his "Gas
Producing Charges." The invention
comprises gas producing charges
which are substantially tempera-
ture insensitive over wide ranges
of operating pressures whereby a
rocket motor of substantially con-
stant thrust may be provided.
Missile I
Failures•.•
(Continued from Page 1)
major breakthrough in preventing
combustion instability has been
made through the utilization of
aluminum in mixed solid propel-
lants. Since aluminum is also a
good rocket fuel, Price said that
th e metal particles are particular-
ly valuable as an instability sup-
pressant, although not functioning
effectively under all conditions. H e
also noted that it is not known
just why this metal helps.
Low-Paid Prollulsionist
Claiming the dubious distinction
of being the lowest paid rocket pro-
pulSion man at China Lake during
World War II years, Price has been
employed by the Station since 1944.
After three and one-half years of
study at the UniverSity of Cali-
fornia at Los Angeles, he joined
propulsion scientists at the Cali-
fornia I nstitute of Tcchnology.
Drafted into the Navy as an Ap-
prentice Seaman at the outbreak of
the War, he was sent to China
Lake at the persuasion of CalTech.
H e served his entire Navy career
here, and returned to CIT to obtain
his degree after being discharged.
One of the biggest troubles with
success these days is that its recipe
is about the same as that for a
nervous breakdown.
•
Elementary school pupils num-
bered 445 on January 17, 194.5.
Tours with the Naval Air
Center as Head of the Engineering
Services Branch; aboa,rd the USS
Bennington as Assistant Air Officer
and as the Head of t.he Fighter f;ys-
tern Branch of the Avionics Divi..
s ion of BuAer k ept Cdr. Wilson
a breast .of the latest developments
and research into several of the
Navy's programs. While aboard the
Bennington he aided in the formu~
lation of many of the standard pro-
cedures now in use aboa,rd carriers
equipped with an aJlgled flight deck.
Cdr. Wilson and his wife, Betty,
have three children, Carter, III,
Douglas and Bruce and have been
assigned housing at 603-A Lexing-
ton.
Cox l\1ay Get Award
A recommendation by the Com-
mander of the Operational Test and
Evaluation Force has been sub-
mitted to Chief of Naval Operations
Adm. Arleigh A. Burke to honor
Cdr. Cox for meritorious achieve-
ment in aerial flights while at-
tached to VX-5. The Letter of Com-
mendation, if approved, will carry
a Ribbon and Medal pendant.
According to the recommenda-
tion, as Executive Officer of the
Squadron Cox played a major part
in the inception and development of
new flight techniques and tactical
maneuvers for the A3D aircraft. He
was the first pilot to fly this air-
craft through certain tactical ma-
neuvers then considered extra-haz-
ardous for that aircraft. It is felt
that Cox has m aterially contributed
to the heavy attack capabilities of
the U. S. Navy.
VISITING ADl\URAL-RAdmiral Josel)h A. Jaap, OPNAV, oonverscs
with Station Conun8.nde Capt. \V. W. Hollister at a reception honoring
the Awuiral during his three-day tour of the Station this week.
..•
,
ADl\UNISTRATOR-S-Assembled at the Senior Personnel Conference is the Station's most valuable asset- EXECUTIVE PANEL-Top officials of the Naval Ordnance Test Sta-
its people. Leading administrators of the civilian-military team are briefed on the large a-
nd challenging tion preside at a Senior Personnel Conference held in the Community
segment of work for which NOTS is uniquely and eminently well qualified, limited only by the Navy's Center last Friday. A view of things t-o come "••• an intriguing, specific,
-ission and our technical competence. It was pointed out that the full utiliza.tion of each specialty within quite complicated and certainly very rewarding future for NOTS" was
the NOTS team is the key to future success-the cilfilian professionals and technicians for the new ideas defined by the panelists to a full-capacity audience of top level admin..
and technical details and the military for advice and guidance based on their operating experience. Em- istrators. Shown (I-r) are: Capt. H. B. Hahn, Executive Officer; Dr.
phasis was placed on the potential of "below the surface" oceanic research as a new medium of warfare Wm. B. McLean, Technical Director; Capt. -\V. W. Hollister, Station
and communications due to the curtailment by missiles of the air and the ocean's surface. Commander; and H. ,G. Wilson, Associate Technical Director.
TEMPERATURES
The hardest thing
for any young man
to learn Is thot h.
is so like olh&l' ROCKETEER
Jon. 29
Jan. 30
Jan. 31
feb. 1
Max. MIn.
63 :J.I
65 36
63 3<
56 36
men. feb. 2 64 4S
Feb. 3 .. 3•
feb. .( 60 32
Vol. XVI, No. 5 U. S. Naval Ordnance Test Station, China Lake, California ,Friday, February 5, 1960 I
Station Employees 'Voters I
Wili 'Cast
Get Patent Awards I
Fate of Bond Issue Fuel Ignition Irregularities Cited As
Price Presents Paper
Ten S tat ion employees
were presented a total of four
Notices of Allowability and
three issued patents on Wed-
nesday, January 27, by Capt.
W. W. Hollister.
'Notices of Allowabiity we r e
awarded in lieu of issued patents
for those cases under secrecy order.
In an unclassified case, a patent is-
sues and the invention becomes
known to the public.
Peter H. Firsht, Station Patent
Counsel, noted that during the year
1959, 28 patents and 15 Notices of
Allowability were prosecuted to fi-
nality by the Patent Division at
China Lake and Pasadena, and ad-
ditionally, 39 patent applications for
government contractor inventions
were prepared and filed in the U.S.
Patent Office.
Inventors who received recogni-
tion for their contribution to the
Station's mission are as follows:
Issued Patents
,Cass R. Roquemore for his ''Non-
Propulsion Attachment for Rock-
ets," a simplified, removable safety
attachment for assembled rocket
ammunition w h i c h renders the
rocket non-propulsive until the at-
tachment is removed.
Jack H. Davidson for his "Con-
vertible Test Probe." The invention
comprises a combination test probe
deVice for use on electrical and elec-
tronic instrument test leads, adapt-
ed for effecting electrical test con~
t act either by clipping, probing or
sliding contact.
Robert J. Stirton for his Appar-
atus for Trajectory Determination."
The invention comprises apparatus
for determining the trajectory of a
missile and includes signal trans-
mitting means in the missile and
signal receiving means and photo-
graphic equipment on the ground.
Notices of Allowability
l\Iartin H. Kaufman for his "Pro-
pellant Plasticizers," an invention
,incorporating novel non-explosive
plasticizers in nitrocellulose pro...
pellant formulations for improve~
ment of properties and processing
(Continued on Page ~J
At Tuesday 'Election Causing Missile Firing Failures
Voters registered within Irregularities in propellant combustion is considered a prime factor in missile fail-
the Kern County Union High ures by physicist Edward W. Price, Head, Fluid Dynamics Branch of Research Depart-
School District as of Decem- ment's Physics Division. leads to either explosion of th~
ber 17 1959 are urged to cast Disclo.sed in a p~per entitled ~otor case, or viole~t. vibrati~n.s
. ' "AnalYSIS of Experimental Re- III the rest of the miSSile causing
thelr votes on the school bond search on Combustion Instability in failure in the guidance and con-
issue next Tuesday, Febru- Solid Propellant Rockets" present- trol systems, completely destroying
ary 9. ed to the Symposium on Solid Pro- the missile's usefulness.
Indian Wells Valley residents may
vote from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. at the fol-
lowing polls: China Lake-Murray
and Groves School auditoriums;
Ridgecrest-James Monroe School
auditorium; and the Inyokern
School auditorium.
Two-Thirds l\Ia,jority Needed
A two-thirds majority will be ne-
cessary to pass the bond issue which
will include the money to build a
combination boys and girls gym, a
girls shower-locker room, and a
multi-purpose room that will serve
as a combination auditorium and
cafeteria on the new Burroughs
High School campus.
It the bond issue passes, it is es-
timated that taxes will increase an
average of 7 cents per $100 of as-
sessed valuation for a period of
three years. Then the bond ta-
x rate
should drop approximately 29 cents
because aU outstanding bonds from
the last issue will be retired.
Enrollment Increasing
Studies indicate that Burroughs
High School enrollments will in-
crease from 883 this year to 1,437
by 1967-68. If the bond issue fails
and enrollments continue to rise.
double sessions are an eventuality
which must be considered.
According to Earl Love, General
Engineer in Propulsion D evelop-
ment Department, who is a mem-
ber of the Citizens for School Bonds
Committee, "The way our commu-
nity is growing, not to mention
present overcrowded conditions in
our school, this measure will go a
long way to correct our problem."
Dr. R ex Shacklett of Ridgecrest
is the other local member of thf'
countywide Citizens for School
Bonds committee which conducted
a massive contact campaign.
pellant Rock et Research sponsored Costing Nation l\[oney
jointly by the American Rocket Price feels the combustion. in-
Society and Princeton University stability problem is costing the no,-
last Friday, Price n oted that sound tion a high price in time and money
waves created within a rocket mo- in the missile dcvelo(lment pro-
tor result in undependable and ec-
centric performance of the rocket.
Foremost Authority
Considered one of the nation's
foremost authorities on rocket
combustion, the NoTS physicist
stated that these sound waves, in-
teracting within the rocket flame,
set off a chain reaction reaching
extremely high sound levels. This,
in turn, results in erratic propellant
combustion, excessive pressures and
overheating of the motor. This
gram.
Now being recognized by guid-
ance and control scientists as a
major problem, the situation has
been known to propulsion men for
some time, Price added.
Many successful rocke.t and mis-
sile programs ha.ve circumvented
the instability problem, Price point-
ed out, through intricate firing
chamber design or through sacri-
fice of power output. This, however,
he says is "black magic" and "suc-
Concert artists to appear here Monday night.
I
Edward W. Price
cess without understanding fur-
nishes little protection from recur-
rence of the same trouble in future
motor designs."
Problem Persists
Recent research work has in-
creased the scientists' understand-
ing of the problem, but the problem
remains, in spite of increased
knowledge. One of the reasons for
this, the physicist affirmed, is
that modern rocket applications
demand increasingly powerful pro·
pulSion systems, and combustion
instability increases with the more
energetic propellants used.
Price feels that Russia has not
solved the problem, but rather that
they are probably in a comparable
situation.
No monopoly on instability of
combustion is held by solid propel-
lants; liquid propulsion systems
are equally subject. Although the
liquid propulsion field has receiv-
ed more study, he feels that the
problem will ultimately be mos t
decisively solved in solid propel-
lant systems.
Adding Aluminum H elps
The analytical paper noted that a.
(Continued on Page 4)
NOTS Concert Assn. Presents
Quartetto di Roma Ensemble
"A performance of sheer delight from beginning to
end," according to critics, awaits patrons of the NOTS
Civic Concerts next Monday night, February 8, when the
Quartetto di Roma appear at 8: 15 in the Station Theatre.
is noted for its virtuosity as well as
for its perfect ensemble.
Program
Selections to be rendered are:
PATENT A\VARDEE~Recipients of Issued Pat·
ents and Notices of Allowahility presented by Oapt..
W. W. Hollister are pictured at ceremonies held in
the Ad Building Conference Room last week. Shown
(l-r) are: Lohr A. Burkardt; Will. O. Finnega,n; Dr.
Alvin S. Gordon; Peter R. Firsbt., Patent Counselor;
Rex L Smith; Capt. Hollister; Bette Meyers for
Robert C. l\Ieyers (deceased); Elmo a Julian; Mar-
tin H. Kaufman; Jack H. Davidson; Cass R. Roque-
more; and Robert J. Stirton. Two other awaniees,
Frank G. Crescenzo and Dr. Wm. C. McEwaDt were
on official travel when presentations :
were nMe.
This notable piano and string
qua rtet of Italian origin is an en-
semble of rare refinement consist-
ing of such outstanding musicians
as Ornella Santoliquido, pianist; Ar-
rigo P elliccia, viollnist; Bruno Giur-
anna, violist; and Massimo Amfi-
theatrof, cellist.
Together these four exceptional
artists present a new experience in
ensemble playing that is beautifully
balanced, polished and strikingly
brUliant in tonal quality. Also, the
artists form a piano quartet which
Quartet in G minor, K. 478 by Mo·
zart; Quartet in E flat major, Opus
87 by Dvorak; and Quartet in G
minor, Opus 25 by Brahms.
Single admission tickets will be
available at the Theatre box office
from 6:30 p.rn. Prices of these
tickets will be $4,50, $3.75, $3 a.Dd
$1.75.
, OCR Text: Page Four THE ROCKETEER
NAVAL RESEARCH VISITORS-Members of the
special subcommittee of the Naval Research AdvisorYI
Boar(1 here to study Station facilities this week are:
Front row (I-r) O. \V. Helms. Dr. E. S. Lamar, Dr.
R. D. Engbert. Dr. E. F. Osborn, C. H. Stevenson. and
Ddr. W. B. Robertson, who was stationed here from
Aug. '55 to Aug. '58. Back row (I-r) are: Peter Tilton,
Redford C. Rollins, Dr. Francis Dresch, Dr. \V. D.
Lewis, R~ \V. Latson, L D. Christensen, and Richard
I. Condit. The group collected data for Bu\Veps.
'Naval 'Research Advisory Committee
'Pays·'Visit to 'Study Station facilities
The Station's research, development, test and evaluation
facilities were given a rapid but thorough study by a spe-
cial subcommittee of the Naval Research Advisory Com-
mittee the first part of this week.
Noted Speaker i
Due
!
For Next i
PTA Meet
The ultimate purpose of the study
is to assist in coordination of the
various laboratories for greatest ef-
ficiency, according to O. W. Helms,
Executive Secretary of the Commit-
tee. The study stems from the mer-
ger of the Bureau of Ordnance and
the Bureau of Aeronautics into the
Bureau of Naval W eapons.
BuWeps was officially commis-
sioned on December 1, 1959, with
Rea r Admiral Paul D. Stroop, for-
m er Chief of the Bureau of Ord-
nance, named as its head. Adm.
Stroop served as Station Command-
er h ere from October, 1952 to Au-
gust, 1953.
Change of Duty
Friday, February 5, 1960
Cdr. Cox Leaves
VX·5's Next Exec Is
Aeronautical Engineer
- .
Air Development Squadron Five's Executive Off-;er,
Cdr. Dale Cox, will be detached from the Squadron ' 'b-
ruary 10 to report to the Lawrence Radiation Lab,,' .
at Livermore, Calif. His relief is Cdr. Carter L. \V ilsoH
Jr., according to Capt. Karl S. Van Meter, Squadron Com-
mander. training followed.
Cdr. Wilson entered the Navy a H is initial duty assignment was
year and three days before the at- with Torpedo Squadron 16, a por-
tack on Pearl Harbor as a Seaman tion 0'( the first Carrier Air Group
Second Class. He subsequently un- aboard the newly commissioned
dertook N a val Aviation Cadet USS Lex.ington, extended over near-
Training under the V -5 program ly two years. H e flew in six m ajor
at Lambert Field, St. Louis, Mis- campaigns in the Western Pacific
souri, and received his Wings and and Asiatic areas.
commission in August, 1942, at Mi- Assigned to Torpedo Squadron 31
ami, Florida. Operational flight aboard the USS Belleau Wood, Cdr.
Wilson earned the Navy Cross ~or
h eroism as a pilot and strike leader
against the Japanese home islands'
Kure Naval Base at Honshu.
In addition to the Navy Crossj
major awards include the Distin~
guished Flying Cross, three Air
Medals, and two Presidential Unit
Citation ribbons.
As project officer for the Lark,
one of the Navy's first guided mis-
siles, with the Pilotless Aircraft
Division (later to become the Guid-
ed Missile Division) of the Bureau
of Aeronautics, Cdr. Wilson gair.nd
an initial background into the mis~
siles field.
Postgraduate study at the U.S.
Naval Academy specializing in air-
cralt armament and a third ye:JT's
work at .Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, earned a degree of
l\-[aster of Science in Aeronautical
Engineering in 1950 for the new
VX-5 Executive Officer.
. Dr. Robert Sterling Hicks,
educator, administrator, lec-
turer, and Associate Director
of the Department of Educa-
tion of The American Insti-
tute of Family Relations will
be guest speaker at the next
Burroughs High School and
Murray Junior High PTA
meeting Thursday, February
11, in the Jam e s Monroe
School in Ridgecrest.
During the three day visit to
NOTS, the committee m embers as-
similated pertinent data from brief-
ings and discussions with key tech-
nical personnel of Test, AOD, Weap-
ons Develoment, Propulsion Devel-
opment, Research, Engineering, and
TID,
NE\V EXEC TO TAKE OVER-Cdr. Carter L. Wilson (r), who will take
During his assignment as Execu-
tive Officer of Attack Squadrori' 25,
based at Oceana, Va., this Squadron
received the Battle Readiness Ex~
ceUence Award for 1952 under pro-
visions set forth by the Chief of
Naval Operations.
Dr. Robert S. Bficks
The program, jointly sponsored
with the J ames Monroe Elementary
PTA, was coordinated by co-chair-
m an Barbara Auld, vice-president
Qf Burroughs High PTA, and Nor-
val Dorman, President of the James
Monroe Elementary PTA. It is
planned to attract all parents in In-
dian Wells Valley.
Dr. H icks will speak at 8 p.m.
on various facets of family rela-
tions. A public speaker with 25
years ~xpEi'ience, Dr. Hicks is a
forceful speaker who is equally ef-
{ective with audiences made up of
parents, or students, or professional
people. His broad background of
experience, his sound philosophy
and warm sympathy have brought
high pra ise from church groups,
PTA's service clubs, and business
men's organizations.
During his two-day visit here, his
Emphasis was placed on the tech-
nical capabilities, facilities and staff
of this activity.
The visiting group included Dr.
E. S. Lamar, Chief Scientist, Re-
search and Development Manage-
ment Staff, Cdr. W. B. Robcrtson,
who served as Head and Associate
Head of Propellants and Explosives
Department here from August '55
to September '56, and Head, Pro-
cess Development Div. from Octo-
ber '56 until August '58 when he
was assigned to the R esearch and
Development Staff, BuWeps; Dr.
E. F. Osburn, vice president Penn
State; R. W. Larson, General Elec-
tric ; C. H . Stevenson, Douglas Air-
craft; and Dr. W. D. Lewis, Bell
T elephone Laboratories.
Also included was a contingent
of five men from Sta nford Research
Institute headed by Dr. Francis
Dresch, former Dahlgren Computa-
tion Laboratory Associate Director,
and Dr. R. D. Engbert, Richard I.
Condit, Redford C. Rollins, Peter
Tilton, and L. D. Christensen.
agenda will incluae speaking to
groups of students at the James
Monroe School Thursday morning
and consultations with parents and
students in the afternoon.
un .lfriday, h e will address Bur-
roughs High School groups in the
morning and Murray Jr. High
groups in the afternoon. This will
be Dr. Hicks' fourth speaking en-
gagement at China Lake.
Credit Union 1960-61 Board of Directors
A'J;' THE HELl\I-Both new and old officers will preside on the 1960-61
Board of Directors of the NOTS Employees Federal Credit Union. Elect-
ed (I-r) are: Robert 0. Holloway, Treasurer; Henry H. Waif, President;
}Villiam P. Koontz, Vice-President; and Berce Giles, Clerk.
over a-
s Executive Officer of VX-5, receives a hearty handshake from de-
parting Cdr. Dale Cox, the Squadron's Exec since April '57.
Job Exams Open
In Per Diem Fields
Examination announcements for
per diem jobs have been issued by
the Board of Examiners of the
Eleventh Naval District for vacan-
cies at China Lake.
Registers for the following posi-
tions will be set up in accordance
with announcement provisions: Ce-
ment Finisher; Machinist; Elec-
tronic Instrument Mechanic; and
Gardener. Applications will be ac-
cepted until further notice.
A competitive promotion exam
for Leadingman (Truck Driver,
Heavy) is open until F ebruary 17.
Applicants should file Application
Form 57 and Card Form 5001-ABC
with the Civil Service Representa-
tive at China Lake.
Examination announcements are
posted on bulletin boards in the
Personnel and Community Rela-
tions Department building and lo-
cal post offices.
I
Patent Awards.•.
(Continued from Page 1)
thereof.
Elmo C. Julian, Frank G. Cres-
cenzo, and Robert C. .Meyers (pos-
thumously) for their "Igniter Com-
position." The invention comprises
igniter compositions which have an
acceptable range of ignition time
delay and which are inert to static
electricity, impact, friction and
temperatures below 400°C Rnd are
not affected by moisture in the at-
mosphere.
Lohr A Burkhart, \VilIiam G. Fill-
\ ''''''''', and Rex L. S mith for their
"Chemically Produced Color e d
Smokes." The invention involves
pyrotechnic compositions for chem-
ically producing smokes the colors
of which are not diminished by the
heat of the reaction.
\Villiam S. l\'[cEwa·u and Alvin S.
Gordon for their "Method for In-
creasing the Burning R ate of Pro-
pellants," an incorporation of metal
wires into propellant compositions.
Frank G. Crescenzo for his "Gas
Producing Charges." The invention
comprises gas producing charges
which are substantially tempera-
ture insensitive over wide ranges
of operating pressures whereby a
rocket motor of substantially con-
stant thrust may be provided.
Missile I
Failures•.•
(Continued from Page 1)
major breakthrough in preventing
combustion instability has been
made through the utilization of
aluminum in mixed solid propel-
lants. Since aluminum is also a
good rocket fuel, Price said that
th e metal particles are particular-
ly valuable as an instability sup-
pressant, although not functioning
effectively under all conditions. H e
also noted that it is not known
just why this metal helps.
Low-Paid Prollulsionist
Claiming the dubious distinction
of being the lowest paid rocket pro-
pulSion man at China Lake during
World War II years, Price has been
employed by the Station since 1944.
After three and one-half years of
study at the UniverSity of Cali-
fornia at Los Angeles, he joined
propulsion scientists at the Cali-
fornia I nstitute of Tcchnology.
Drafted into the Navy as an Ap-
prentice Seaman at the outbreak of
the War, he was sent to China
Lake at the persuasion of CalTech.
H e served his entire Navy career
here, and returned to CIT to obtain
his degree after being discharged.
One of the biggest troubles with
success these days is that its recipe
is about the same as that for a
nervous breakdown.
•
Elementary school pupils num-
bered 445 on January 17, 194.5.
Tours with the Naval Air
Center as Head of the Engineering
Services Branch; aboa,rd the USS
Bennington as Assistant Air Officer
and as the Head of t.he Fighter f;ys-
tern Branch of the Avionics Divi..
s ion of BuAer k ept Cdr. Wilson
a breast .of the latest developments
and research into several of the
Navy's programs. While aboard the
Bennington he aided in the formu~
lation of many of the standard pro-
cedures now in use aboa,rd carriers
equipped with an aJlgled flight deck.
Cdr. Wilson and his wife, Betty,
have three children, Carter, III,
Douglas and Bruce and have been
assigned housing at 603-A Lexing-
ton.
Cox l\1ay Get Award
A recommendation by the Com-
mander of the Operational Test and
Evaluation Force has been sub-
mitted to Chief of Naval Operations
Adm. Arleigh A. Burke to honor
Cdr. Cox for meritorious achieve-
ment in aerial flights while at-
tached to VX-5. The Letter of Com-
mendation, if approved, will carry
a Ribbon and Medal pendant.
According to the recommenda-
tion, as Executive Officer of the
Squadron Cox played a major part
in the inception and development of
new flight techniques and tactical
maneuvers for the A3D aircraft. He
was the first pilot to fly this air-
craft through certain tactical ma-
neuvers then considered extra-haz-
ardous for that aircraft. It is felt
that Cox has m aterially contributed
to the heavy attack capabilities of
the U. S. Navy.
VISITING ADl\URAL-RAdmiral Josel)h A. Jaap, OPNAV, oonverscs
with Station Conun8.nde Capt. \V. W. Hollister at a reception honoring
the Awuiral during his three-day tour of the Station this week.
..•
,
ADl\UNISTRATOR-S-Assembled at the Senior Personnel Conference is the Station's most valuable asset- EXECUTIVE PANEL-Top officials of the Naval Ordnance Test Sta-
its people. Leading administrators of the civilian-military team are briefed on the large a-
nd challenging tion preside at a Senior Personnel Conference held in the Community
segment of work for which NOTS is uniquely and eminently well qualified, limited only by the Navy's Center last Friday. A view of things t-o come "••• an intriguing, specific,
-ission and our technical competence. It was pointed out that the full utiliza.tion of each specialty within quite complicated and certainly very rewarding future for NOTS" was
the NOTS team is the key to future success-the cilfilian professionals and technicians for the new ideas defined by the panelists to a full-capacity audience of top level admin..
and technical details and the military for advice and guidance based on their operating experience. Em- istrators. Shown (I-r) are: Capt. H. B. Hahn, Executive Officer; Dr.
phasis was placed on the potential of "below the surface" oceanic research as a new medium of warfare Wm. B. McLean, Technical Director; Capt. -\V. W. Hollister, Station
and communications due to the curtailment by missiles of the air and the ocean's surface. Commander; and H. ,G. Wilson, Associate Technical Director.
TEMPERATURES
The hardest thing
for any young man
to learn Is thot h.
is so like olh&l' ROCKETEER
Jon. 29
Jan. 30
Jan. 31
feb. 1
Max. MIn.
63 :J.I
65 36
63 3<
56 36
men. feb. 2 64 4S
Feb. 3 .. 3•
feb. .( 60 32
Vol. XVI, No. 5 U. S. Naval Ordnance Test Station, China Lake, California ,Friday, February 5, 1960 I
Station Employees 'Voters I
Wili 'Cast
Get Patent Awards I
Fate of Bond Issue Fuel Ignition Irregularities Cited As
Price Presents Paper
Ten S tat ion employees
were presented a total of four
Notices of Allowability and
three issued patents on Wed-
nesday, January 27, by Capt.
W. W. Hollister.
'Notices of Allowabiity we r e
awarded in lieu of issued patents
for those cases under secrecy order.
In an unclassified case, a patent is-
sues and the invention becomes
known to the public.
Peter H. Firsht, Station Patent
Counsel, noted that during the year
1959, 28 patents and 15 Notices of
Allowability were prosecuted to fi-
nality by the Patent Division at
China Lake and Pasadena, and ad-
ditionally, 39 patent applications for
government contractor inventions
were prepared and filed in the U.S.
Patent Office.
Inventors who received recogni-
tion for their contribution to the
Station's mission are as follows:
Issued Patents
,Cass R. Roquemore for his ''Non-
Propulsion Attachment for Rock-
ets," a simplified, removable safety
attachment for assembled rocket
ammunition w h i c h renders the
rocket non-propulsive until the at-
tachment is removed.
Jack H. Davidson for his "Con-
vertible Test Probe." The invention
comprises a combination test probe
deVice for use on electrical and elec-
tronic instrument test leads, adapt-
ed for effecting electrical test con~
t act either by clipping, probing or
sliding contact.
Robert J. Stirton for his Appar-
atus for Trajectory Determination."
The invention comprises apparatus
for determining the trajectory of a
missile and includes signal trans-
mitting means in the missile and
signal receiving means and photo-
graphic equipment on the ground.
Notices of Allowability
l\Iartin H. Kaufman for his "Pro-
pellant Plasticizers," an invention
,incorporating novel non-explosive
plasticizers in nitrocellulose pro...
pellant formulations for improve~
ment of properties and processing
(Continued on Page ~J
At Tuesday 'Election Causing Missile Firing Failures
Voters registered within Irregularities in propellant combustion is considered a prime factor in missile fail-
the Kern County Union High ures by physicist Edward W. Price, Head, Fluid Dynamics Branch of Research Depart-
School District as of Decem- ment's Physics Division. leads to either explosion of th~
ber 17 1959 are urged to cast Disclo.sed in a p~per entitled ~otor case, or viole~t. vibrati~n.s
. ' "AnalYSIS of Experimental Re- III the rest of the miSSile causing
thelr votes on the school bond search on Combustion Instability in failure in the guidance and con-
issue next Tuesday, Febru- Solid Propellant Rockets" present- trol systems, completely destroying
ary 9. ed to the Symposium on Solid Pro- the missile's usefulness.
Indian Wells Valley residents may
vote from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. at the fol-
lowing polls: China Lake-Murray
and Groves School auditoriums;
Ridgecrest-James Monroe School
auditorium; and the Inyokern
School auditorium.
Two-Thirds l\Ia,jority Needed
A two-thirds majority will be ne-
cessary to pass the bond issue which
will include the money to build a
combination boys and girls gym, a
girls shower-locker room, and a
multi-purpose room that will serve
as a combination auditorium and
cafeteria on the new Burroughs
High School campus.
It the bond issue passes, it is es-
timated that taxes will increase an
average of 7 cents per $100 of as-
sessed valuation for a period of
three years. Then the bond ta-
x rate
should drop approximately 29 cents
because aU outstanding bonds from
the last issue will be retired.
Enrollment Increasing
Studies indicate that Burroughs
High School enrollments will in-
crease from 883 this year to 1,437
by 1967-68. If the bond issue fails
and enrollments continue to rise.
double sessions are an eventuality
which must be considered.
According to Earl Love, General
Engineer in Propulsion D evelop-
ment Department, who is a mem-
ber of the Citizens for School Bonds
Committee, "The way our commu-
nity is growing, not to mention
present overcrowded conditions in
our school, this measure will go a
long way to correct our problem."
Dr. R ex Shacklett of Ridgecrest
is the other local member of thf'
countywide Citizens for School
Bonds committee which conducted
a massive contact campaign.
pellant Rock et Research sponsored Costing Nation l\[oney
jointly by the American Rocket Price feels the combustion. in-
Society and Princeton University stability problem is costing the no,-
last Friday, Price n oted that sound tion a high price in time and money
waves created within a rocket mo- in the missile dcvelo(lment pro-
tor result in undependable and ec-
centric performance of the rocket.
Foremost Authority
Considered one of the nation's
foremost authorities on rocket
combustion, the NoTS physicist
stated that these sound waves, in-
teracting within the rocket flame,
set off a chain reaction reaching
extremely high sound levels. This,
in turn, results in erratic propellant
combustion, excessive pressures and
overheating of the motor. This
gram.
Now being recognized by guid-
ance and control scientists as a
major problem, the situation has
been known to propulsion men for
some time, Price added.
Many successful rocke.t and mis-
sile programs ha.ve circumvented
the instability problem, Price point-
ed out, through intricate firing
chamber design or through sacri-
fice of power output. This, however,
he says is "black magic" and "suc-
Concert artists to appear here Monday night.
I
Edward W. Price
cess without understanding fur-
nishes little protection from recur-
rence of the same trouble in future
motor designs."
Problem Persists
Recent research work has in-
creased the scientists' understand-
ing of the problem, but the problem
remains, in spite of increased
knowledge. One of the reasons for
this, the physicist affirmed, is
that modern rocket applications
demand increasingly powerful pro·
pulSion systems, and combustion
instability increases with the more
energetic propellants used.
Price feels that Russia has not
solved the problem, but rather that
they are probably in a comparable
situation.
No monopoly on instability of
combustion is held by solid propel-
lants; liquid propulsion systems
are equally subject. Although the
liquid propulsion field has receiv-
ed more study, he feels that the
problem will ultimately be mos t
decisively solved in solid propel-
lant systems.
Adding Aluminum H elps
The analytical paper noted that a.
(Continued on Page 4)
NOTS Concert Assn. Presents
Quartetto di Roma Ensemble
"A performance of sheer delight from beginning to
end," according to critics, awaits patrons of the NOTS
Civic Concerts next Monday night, February 8, when the
Quartetto di Roma appear at 8: 15 in the Station Theatre.
is noted for its virtuosity as well as
for its perfect ensemble.
Program
Selections to be rendered are:
PATENT A\VARDEE~Recipients of Issued Pat·
ents and Notices of Allowahility presented by Oapt..
W. W. Hollister are pictured at ceremonies held in
the Ad Building Conference Room last week. Shown
(l-r) are: Lohr A. Burkardt; Will. O. Finnega,n; Dr.
Alvin S. Gordon; Peter R. Firsbt., Patent Counselor;
Rex L Smith; Capt. Hollister; Bette Meyers for
Robert C. l\Ieyers (deceased); Elmo a Julian; Mar-
tin H. Kaufman; Jack H. Davidson; Cass R. Roque-
more; and Robert J. Stirton. Two other awaniees,
Frank G. Crescenzo and Dr. Wm. C. McEwaDt were
on official travel when presentations :
were nMe.
This notable piano and string
qua rtet of Italian origin is an en-
semble of rare refinement consist-
ing of such outstanding musicians
as Ornella Santoliquido, pianist; Ar-
rigo P elliccia, viollnist; Bruno Giur-
anna, violist; and Massimo Amfi-
theatrof, cellist.
Together these four exceptional
artists present a new experience in
ensemble playing that is beautifully
balanced, polished and strikingly
brUliant in tonal quality. Also, the
artists form a piano quartet which
Quartet in G minor, K. 478 by Mo·
zart; Quartet in E flat major, Opus
87 by Dvorak; and Quartet in G
minor, Opus 25 by Brahms.
Single admission tickets will be
available at the Theatre box office
from 6:30 p.rn. Prices of these
tickets will be $4,50, $3.75, $3 a.Dd
$1.75.
, China Lake Museum,Rocketeer Newspaper,Rocketeer 1960s,Rocketeer 1960,Rktr2.5.1960.pdf,Rktr2.5.1960.pdf Page 1, Rktr2.5.1960.pdf Page 1